Indian & Global Species Databases

 

Indian Species Databases

 

E-flora of India (BSI)

Website: http://efloraindia.nic.in/efloraindia/homePage.action

eFlora of India is an open-access online database of India’s plant diversity to document over 18,000 flowering plant species of India. This portal makes the information in the Flora of India volumes published by BSI available in the digital format.This consists of more than 6,000 pages of printed treatments covering around 4,500 taxa (a taxonomic category) belonging to 92 families.

 

E-flora India

Website: https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/

efloraofindia (eFI in short) website is documenting the flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing the working of the group. It has the largest database on net on Indian Flora with more than 11,000 species (along with more than 2,20,000 pictures, from some of the best Flora Photographers of India, at its efloraofindia e-group links). 

 

Flowers of India

Website: http://www.flowersofindia.net/

Flowers of India is aimed at having information about all the flowers found in India, with their common names, especially in Indian languages, pictures and habitat, easily available in one place. This is meant to be a place you can look at if you saw a flower and wanted to know more about it. Knowing more about flowers, and then going out and having a look at them, will be more like communing with nature.

 

 

Marine Mammal Conservation Network of India

Website: http://marinemammals.in/index.php

The Indian Database lists records of marine mammals from the region dating from the 19th century onwards and is being updated regularly.

 

Indian Biodiversity Information System

Website: http://www.indianbiodiversity.org/

Indian Biodiversity Information System (IBIS) is a series of web-based, modular and searchable biodiversity portals, designed to compile and present in a comprehensive and scientifically accurate manner the available information on Indian flora and fauna which is readily accessible, free and user-friendly.

 

India Biodiversity Portal

Website: http://indiabiodiversity.org/

A unique repository of information on India's biodiversity. The Portal aims to provide open and free access to biodiversity information. The portal enables widespread participation by all citizens in contributing to and accessing information on Indian biodiversity.
 

Birds of India
Website:
http://www.kolkatabirds.com

Birds of India provides information on Indian birds and on birding in India.

 

India Birds

Website: http://www.indiabirds.com/

An exquisite collection of birds found in India in the wild showcased in a birds gallery and slide show.

 

Mammals in India

Website: http://www.ecoindia.com/animals/mammals/

A gallery of information on Indian mammals. 

 

Biodiversity of India

Website: http://www.biodiversityofindia.org

The BoI website, part of the Project Brahma Initiative, is an open-source, community driven project, much like Wikipedia, where anyone - regardless of their religion, nationality, language, expertise - can contribute their knowledge of India's biodiversity.

 

Indian Medicinal Plants Database

Website: http://www.medicinalplants.in/

This database incorporates 7263 botanical names, more than 1,50,000 vernacular names in ten different Indian languages & more than 5000 authentic images of Indian medicinal plants duly linked to the specific botanical entities.

 

 

 

Global Species Databases

 

Other than this, following global databases maintain information like geographic distribution, habitat ecology and conservation status of threatened species:

  

OBIS-SEAMAP

 

Website: http://seamap.env.duke.edu/

OBIS-SEAMAP, Ocean Biogeographic Information System Spatial Ecological Analysis of Megavertebrate Populations, is a spatially referenced online database, aggregating marine mammal, seabird, sea turtle and ray & shark observation data from across the globe.

 

 

Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS)

Website: http://www.iobis.org

OBIS is an evolving strategic alliance of people and organizations sharing a vision to make marine biogeographic data, from all over the world, freely available over the World Wide Web. OBIS is tailored towards global awareness of our oceans and global contribution to knowledge about our oceans. OBIS plans to make all tools on the website available for everyone to use: the database exclusively uses open source software, so all of the programming code is available to the public.

 

 

E-Bird

 

Website: http://ebird.org

 

A real-time, online checklist program, eBird has revolutionized the way that the birding community reports and accesses information about birds. Launched in 2002 by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and National Audubon Society, eBird provides rich data sources for basic information on bird abundance and distribution at a variety of spatial and temporal scales.

 

 

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) of Wild Fauna and Flora  

Website: http://www.cites.org/   

 

CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.

  

 

Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS)

Website: http://www.cms.int/  

 

As an environmental treaty under the aegis of the United Nations Environment Programme, CMS provides a global platform for the conservation and sustainable use of migratory animals and their habitats. CMS brings together the States through which migratory animals pass, the Range States, and lays the legal foundation for internationally coordinated conservation measures throughout a migratory range. As the only global convention specializing in the conservation of migratory species, their habitats and migration routes, CMS complements and co-operates with a number of other international organizations, NGOs and partners in the media as well as in the corporate sector.

 

 

International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)

Website: http://www.iucn.org/

 

The International Union for Conservation of Nature is the world’s oldest environmental organization founded in 1948 as the world’s first global environmental organization. Today the largest professional global conservation network. A leading authority on the environment and sustainable development. More than 1,200 member organizations including 200+ government and 900+ non-government organizations

 

 

World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMS)

Website: http://www.unep-wcmc.org/

 

The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) is a collaboration between the United Nations Environment Programme, the world's foremost intergovernmental environmental organization, and WCMC, a UK-based charity. UNEP-WCMC is UNEP’s specialist biodiversity assessment arm, and the Centre for UNEP’s collaboration with WCMC. The Centre’s goal is to provide authoritative, relevant and timely information for countries, MEAs, organizations and companies to use in the development and implementation of their policies and decisions. To help achieve this we aim to be an internationally recognized Centre of Excellence and the partner of choice for the expert synthesis, analysis and dissemination of knowledge about global biodiversity and ecosystem services.

 

 

Encyclopedia of Life (EOL)

Website: http://eol.org/

 

Encyclopedia of Life’s  mission is to increase awareness and understanding of living nature through an encyclopedia that gathers, generates, and shares knowledge in an open, freely accessible and trusted digital resource.

 

 

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)

Website: http://www.gbif.org/

 

The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international open data infrastructure, funded by governments. It allows anyone, anywhere to access data about all types of life on Earth, shared across national boundaries via the Internet. By encouraging and helping institutions to publish data according to common standards, GBIF enables research not possible before, and informs better decisions to conserve and sustainably use the biological resources of the planet. GBIF operates through a network of nodes, coordinating the biodiversity information facilities of Participant countries and organizations, collaborating with each other and the Secretariat to share skills, experiences and technical capacity.

 

 

Census of Marine Life (CoML)

Website: http://www.coml.org/

 

Census of Marine Life is a 10-year international effort undertaken in to assess the diversity (how many different kinds), distribution (where they live), and abundance (how many) of marine life—a task never before attempted on this scale. The Census stimulated the discipline of marine science by tackling these issues globally, and engaging some 2,700 scientists from around the globe, who participated in 540 expeditions and countless hours of land-based research.